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MACHINE UL-178M
FOR EBW OF TUBES TO THE TUBE SHEETS
OF HEAT EXCHANGERS

Macrosection of the welded joint
cross-section, Ti-alloy, tube
Ø 7,85x1,5 mm, depth of weld
≥ 4,5 mm
- Special-purpose machine for EBW of heat exchangers
- CNC+PLC of all machine systems
- Low level of hydrocarbons in a vacuum chamber due to liquid nitrogen cooled baffle
- Switch mode of high voltage power supply
- Secondary electron emission RASTR system for seam tracking and observation
APPLICATION PROCEDURE
Sequence of unit operation:
- a program is selected from the control computer memory, which corresponds to a specified = certain heat exchanger to be welded. This program assigns, according to the heat exchanger drawing, the position of each tube and sequence of tube welding;
- alignment of each tube axis with the welding gun axis is performed, using X-Y table, on which the heat exchanger is fixed;
- alignment accuracy is controlled, using a secondary electron emission system RASTR and, if required, is corrected by the electromagnetic deflecting system;
- this is followed by welding by a beam of electrons, scanned by a program around the tube circumference.
MACHINE DESIGN
The work chamber has one sliding door. X-Y-axis workpiece manipulator is moved out of the work chamber onto the runout platform, where the heat exchanger is assembling for welding

TECHNICAL DATA
| Vacuum chamber inner dimensions, mm |
1410x910x2632 |
Gun displacement x-x’, mm
y-y’, mm
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520
750 |
| Size of the workpieces | 510 (length)x160 (width)x2365 (hight)
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| Gun accelerating voltage, kV |
60 |
| Beam current, mA (max) |
20 |
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