National and International programs
The main scientific department of the Marine Hydrophysical
Institute is fully guided by the solution of problems on ocean
physics, development of new methods and means for the World Ocean
study. The Institute incorporates the departments of turbulence,
applied hydrophysics, nuclear hydrophysics, optics and biophysics of
sea, oceanography, ocean-atmosphere interaction, shelf hydrophysics,
contact methods of investigations, remote methods of investigations,
dynamics of oceanic processes, wave theory, dynamic and stochastic
ocean modelling, experimental hydrophysics, complex methods of
investigation of hydrophysical fields.
Many investigations on the World Ocean were conducted within the
framework of international and national programs, such as:
Programs of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO
- in particular - GOOS, Black Sea GOOS (Regional system of
oceanographic observations and services for the Black Sea), Black
Sea Fluxes (Geochemical and sedimentation fluxes in the Black Sea
ecosystem) and GODAR.
Oceanographic projects of the NATO Science for Peace Program (Black
Sea Ecosystem, Processes, Prediction and Operational Data
Management),
Programs of International Co-operation (Ukraine-Russia,
Ukraine-Israel, Ukraine-Greece, Ukraine-Bulgaria, Ukraine-Sweden);
International contract (Development of regional resources and
communications for the modernization of control systems and forecast
state of the Black Sea),.
Program of Fundamental & Applied Research in Marine Sciences of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine;
Scientific foundations of developing mineral-raw materials base of
Ukraine;
National Space Program of the National Space Agency of Ukraine;
Climatic Program of Ukraine;
Program of the Ministry of Ecological resources of Ukraine on
re-equipment of the hydrometeorological observational network.
Directions of scientific research in Marine Hydrophysical
Institute NAS of Ukraine, 2006-2010
"International fundamental researches of coastal and shelf of Azov - Black Sea basin"
(code “Ecoshelf");
“Fundamental and applied physical-climatic researches of
marine environment and the ocean-atmosphere climatic system"
(code “Climate");
"Creation and development of
international oceanographic system of monitoring and prognosis
of the Black Sea condition based on modern technologies" (code
" Operative Oceanography"):
"Research of geophysical and biogeochemical processes determining
sustainable state and assimilation capacity of large Black Sea
ecosystem aimed at management and creation of methodology of
estimation of marine environment quality" (code "Sustainable
ecosystem");
Searching Theme "Development of the automated systems of the
marine environment ecological control" (code «Ecohydrocontrol");
Searching Theme “Research of optimal integration processes
providing ecologically safe development of the coastal regions of
Ukraine " (code “Integration").
Supervising: Correspondent member of NAS of
Ukraine V.A.Ivanov
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Complex hydrophysical, hydrochemical, hydrogeological and bottom
relief researches.
• Control of stable fundamental processes in the interests of the
environment protection, minimization of consequences of negative
technogenic and anthropogenic influence on nature.
• Creation of modern methods of mathematical modeling and systems of
measurements of complex processes observed in nature.
• Creation of the scenarios of development of dangerous natural
phenomena and technogenic processes; creation of multilevel
technologies and systems of monitoring of these processes.
Supervising: Professor V.V.Efimov
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Development of scientific bases for regionalization of global
scenarios of climate changes and prognosis estimations of variations
of basic climatic characteristics of the Black Sea region in Ukraine
in the 20 th century resulted from anthropogenic contamination.
• Diagnosis of global and regional climatic variability in the
ocean-atmosphere system.
• Climatic variability of hydrophysical characteristics of the Black
Sea .
• Research of the mechanisms of formation of boundary layers with
the purpose to develop climatic estimations of the sea-atmosphere
exchange.
Supervising: Professor G.K. Korotaev
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Analysis and study of basic processes and phenomena determining
the condition of the Black Sea ecosystem.;
• Creation of modern system of monitoring and prognosis of the
determining parameters of marine environment based on regular
observations (including satellite and drifter ones) and numeral
modeling with the data assimilation;
• Mapping and prognosis of variation of the marine environment
parameters aimed at providing the potential users with necessary
information.
Supervising: Academician of NAS of Ukraine V.N. Eremeev
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Purposeful field researches, means and methods of study of the
processes of various scales determining the evolution of
thermohaline and biogeochemical structure of deep waters and the sea
ecosystem as a whole;
• Research of influence of external changes on dynamics and
condition of the Black Sea thermohaline structure;
• Research of the role of physical, chemical and biogeochemical
processes in formation and evolution of the ecosystem of the Black
Sea deep-water part;
• Estimation of the ecosystem assimilation capacity and efficiency
of regulating restoring processes in the basin.
Supervising: Professor V.A. Gaisky
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Development of the theory of measurements of the environment
processes and fields;
• Development of new principles of measurements and sensors of the
parameters of environment waters;
• Development and creation of mathematical and metrological
software, development of the regional models of water objects for
the controlling systems of environment;
• Development of portable, sensing, towed and stationary automated
devices and systems for ecological monitoring of water environment;
• Introduction and maintenance of means of water ecological control
to scientific and applied researches.
Supervising: Doctor E.E. Sovga
Basic scientific directions of researches
• Researches of natural processes influencing the ecologically safe
development of the coastal regions of Ukraine (systematization of
the data of long-term researches of MHI NAS of Ukraine in the
coastal areas; addition by new information; estimation of
specificity of natural processes along the Black Sea coast of
Ukraine depending on types and intensity of economic activity;
• Researches of the environment inhomogeneities and the processes in
the ecosystems located along the sea coastline (beaches, rocky
areas, river estuaries, bays, seaports, resort areas, regions of
intensive farming and industrial development) characterized by
various water exchange velocities and anthropogenic effects;
• Based on MHI and the cooperating departments of SevNTU, OdNEU,
Black Sea branch of MSU and TNU, creation of the
scientific-educational center with double authority of NAS of
Ukraine and MES of Ukraine;
• Development of a conception of sustainable ecologically safe
development of the coastal regions of Ukraine on the basis of
integration of scientific, educational and departmental potentials
of the institutions located on the coast;
• Ways of integration of science, education and industry in the
system of NAS of Ukraine in the field of development of marine
sciences and technologies.
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