Scientific investigations
The scientists of the Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the NASU
obtained the following results of scientific investigations:
The regularities of inter-year variability of oceanic fields
determined by variations of the large-scale interaction in the
ocean-atmosphere- continent system are studied, the process of
formation development and damping of the tropical hurricanes are
investigated.
The structure, dynamics and energetic of synoptical eddies in a
set of oceanic regions and marginal partially closed marine basins
are studied.
The theory is developed and the methods of computations are
created, the maps of distribution of hydrologic, hydrophysical,
hydrochemical characteristics, radioactiveness field, the ocean
bottom contour, parameters determining the heat balance in the
ocean-atmosphere system.
The Marine Hydrophysical Institute has been initiating activities
dealing with investigation of the Black Sea basin. The
scientists have grounded and constructed the generalized scheme of
the Black Sea basin water circulation; determined the main
parameters of the inter-year, seasonal, synoptical and mesoscale
variability of the main hydrophysical and hydrochemical fields;
obtained the new data on the spatial-temporal variability of the
sea-atmosphere interaction processes, fields of radioactive elements
in the Black Sea water of the natural and artificial origin,
performed the radio-ecological monitoring of the Black Sea.
The mathematical models of the hydrogen sulphide ecosystem,
processes of vertical exchange, water circulation, formation of the
Black Sea present-day salinity field, wave regime, etc. are created.
The complex bank, special and cruise banks of data on the state
of waters in the Black Sea satellite measurements, hydroacoustic
characteristics of the World Ocean are developed and created.
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